152. Scared Straight: Reform Schools

In this week’s episode, “Scared Straight: Reform Schools”, the docs review the very concerning history of the way various states in the US have historically (and now currently) handled juveniles deemed “out of control.” From incarceration, to reform schools and now the trend of “wilderness camps,” young people are forced by into brutal environments by sketchy and poorly trained facilitators. From children of the average American family all the way to celebrities themselves, the experiences were rarely positive. For years ineffective interventions have move across the line from discipline into torture, leaving emotional scars that take years to heal.

RESOURCES

  • Call, James. “White House Boys Thankful for Dozier Memorial but Continue to Search for Justice.” Tallahassee Democrat, 14 Jan. 2023, www.tallahassee.com/story/news/politics/2023/01/14/memorial-unveiled-on-former-grounds-of-dozier-school-for-boys/69801977007/. Accessed 10 Aug. 2023.

  • “Casali, Mark. “7 Signs of a Troubled Teenager | Turnbridge.” Turnbridge, 22 Sept. 2022, www.turnbridge.com/news-events/latest-articles/signs-of-troubled-teenager/#:~:text=Many%20troubled%20teenagers%20act%20out,addiction%2C%20to%20name%20a%20few. Accessed 12 Aug. 2023.

  • CEDU.” Wikipedia, 12 Aug. 2023, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CEDU. Accessed 13 Aug. 2023.

  • Cooper, Jerry. “Florida’s Dozier School for Boys: A True Horror Story.” NPR.org, 15 Oct. 2012, www.npr.org/2012/10/15/162941770/floridas-dozier-school-for-boys-a-true-horror-story. Accessed 31 July 2023. https://d37iubyd5rd5b.cloudfront.net/users/85497950/uploads/ea93aa94df28b8f227cacdde154eb8b3. “Has Provo Canyon “Tortured” Patients for Decades? Paris Hilton, Drew Barrymore Expose Reform School Abuse.” MEAWW, 4 Mar. 2012, meaww.com/history-provo-canyon-school-abuse-reform-schools-paris-jackson-drew-barrymore-kat-von-d-paris-hilton. Accessed 13 Aug. 2023.

  • “Delinquent Children: The Juvenile Reform School (from Oxford History of the Prison: The Practice of Punishment in Western Society, P 363-389, 1995, Norval Morris and David J Rothman, Eds. -- See NCJ-167509) | Office of Justice Programs.” Ojp.gov, 2023, www.ojp.gov/ncjrs/virtual-library/abstracts/delinquent-children-juvenile-reform-school-oxford-history-prison. Accessed 12 Aug. 2023.

  • Guardian staff reporter. “The Wilderness “Therapy” That Teens Say Feels like Abuse: “You Are on Guard at All Times.”” The Guardian, The Guardian, 14 Nov. 2022, www.theguardian.com/us-news/2022/nov/14/us-wilderness-therapy-camps-troubled-teen-industry-abuse. Accessed 12 Aug. 2023.

  • IMDB. “Sleepers.” IMDb, www.imdb.com/find/?q=sleepers&ref_=nv_sr_sm. Accessed 10 Aug. 2023.

  • “Juvenile Justice History.” Cjcj.org, 2023, www.cjcj.org/history-education/juvenile-justice-history#:~:text=In%20the%20late%2018%20th,overcrowded%20and%20decrepit%20penal%20institutions. Accessed 12 Aug. 2023.

  • “Loving Them to Death -- the Story of One Teenager’s “Wilderness Experience.”” Nospank.net, 2023, www.nospank.net/bacon2.htm. Accessed 12 Aug. 2023.

  • Petrosino, Anthony, et al. ““Scared Straight” and Other Juvenile Awareness Programs for Preventing Juvenile Delinquency.” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, vol. 1, no. 1, 30 Apr. 2013, https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd002796.pub2.

  • Sohrabi-Shiraz, Ariane. “Sleepers Is Based on Horrific True Story, Says Creator – but Others Disagree.” Dailystar.co.uk, 9 Apr. 2021, www.dailystar.co.uk/showbiz/truth-behind-sleepers-film-netflix-23870387?int_source=amp_continue_reading&int_medium=amp&int_campaign=continue_reading_button#amp-readmore-target. Accessed 10 Aug. 2023.

  • “The Mayor of Hell.” IMDb, 24 June 1933, www.imdb.com/title/tt0024314/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1. Accessed 10 Aug. 2023.

  • Truman, Isabel. “Why Did so Many Celebrity Children Attend “Reform Schools”?” Grazia, 2021, graziamagazine.com/articles/paris-jackson-reform-school-abuse-allegations-paris-hilton/. Accessed 13 Aug. 2023.

  • Wikipedia Contributors. “Florida School for Boys.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 5 Nov. 2019, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_School_for_Boys. Accessed 7 Aug. 2023.

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153. Documentary Review: The Anthrax attacks

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151. Vintage Case: Baby Killer Erna Janoschek